Accurate solution of the linearized, multidimensional Euler equations
for aeroacoustics as a system of simple wave equations is demonstrated
, If organized, this system has unambiguous, easily implemented bounda
ry conditions allowing waves of same group speeds to pass through nume
rical boundaries or comply with wall conditions, Thus, the task of des
igning a complex multidimensional scheme with approximate boundary con
ditions reduces to the design of accurate schemes for the simple wave
equation, In particular, an implicit compact finite difference scheme
and a characteristically exact but numerically nth-order-accurate boun
dary condition are used, This low-dispersion scheme has a third-order
spatial accuracy for various types of nonuniform meshes, fourth-order
accuracy on uniform meshes, and by choice a temporal accuracy of secon
d order for algorithmic simplicity as the Crank-Nicolson scheme, The r
obustness and accuracy of the scheme and the validity of the system de
coupling are demonstrated through a series of numerical experiments an
d comparisons with published results, including the recent Institute f
or Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, NASA Langley Rese
arch Center, benchmark problems of acoustic and convective wave propag
ation in Cartesian and cylindrical domains and reflection at stationar
y and/or moving boundaries.