La. Copeland et al., FACTORS IN ADOLESCENT DRINKING DRIVING - BINGE DRINKING, CIGARETTE-SMOKING, AND GENDER/, Journal of school health, 66(7), 1996, pp. 254-260
During three consecutive years, 3,137 high school seniors from three g
raduating classes in one Michigan county were surveyed. The primarily
White sample reported their use of alcohol and cigarettes, driving exp
erience, and drinking/driving experience. Survey data were linked with
state driver history records. Fully one-third of the high school seni
ors reported driving after drinking in the past six months. To identif
y factors associated with self-reported drinking/driving. correlation
and regression analyses were conducted. Frequent binge drinking and ri
ding with a drinking driver were consistent factors in driving after d
rinking frequency. Being male, smoking cigarettes, having frequent use
of a motor vehicle, having a driving offense on record, and number of
years licensed were important correlates, varying by year of graduati
on. Comprehensive interventions to moderate drinking, smoking, and dri
ving after drinking are needed.