Je. Kim et al., THE STATE COMPONENT IN SELF-REPORTED WORLDVIEWS AND RELIGIOUS BELIEFSOF OLDER ADULTS - THE MACARTHUR SUCCESSFUL AGING STUDIES, Psychology and aging, 11(3), 1996, pp. 396-407
Meaningful and measurable aspects of short-term intraindividual variab
ility have been established in what are conceptualized to be relativel
y stable interindividual differences dimensions. Illustrative are anxi
ety and other temperament traits as well as certain kinds of cognitive
abilities. Reclamation of ''signal'' from the ''noise'' of intraindiv
idual variability has rested heavily on research designs that involve
frequently repeated observations. We extended this line of research to
other traitlike domains by examining biweekly self-reports of worldvi
ews and religious beliefs of a sample of elderly participants. The res
ults indicated that not only is there occasion-to-occasion variability
in the self-reports but the structure of these fluctuations is consis
tent over time and bears considerable resemblance to structures report
ed from cross-sectional data.