Cs. Slotterback, PROJECTIONS OF AGING - IMPACT OF GENERATIONAL-DIFFERENCES AND THE AGING PROCESS ON PERCEPTIONS OF ADULTS, Psychology and aging, 11(3), 1996, pp. 552-559
In the domain of personality a variety of stereotypes about old age ar
e found. Unfortunately, the methodologies of previous studies have not
dealt with a potential confound as to whether attitudes are a Functio
n of the aging process or of perceptions of generations. The present s
tudy was designed as a first step toward distinguishing between these
possibilities. Young adults rated one target generation (i.e., today's
22-, 41-, or 69-year-olds) at one age period (i.e., as 22-, 41-, or 6
9-year-olds) on a series of personality attributes. Results demonstrat
ed that attitudes (i.e., perceptions of personality) varied more often
as a function of target generation, reflecting a general tendency for
young adults to view other generations in a different fashion from th
e way they view their own. Overall, attitudes toward the older generat
ion or age period were more positive than negative.