J. Link et al., RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS APPLICATION OF CO ATED VASCULAR PROSTHESES INFEMOROPOPLITEAL OCCLUSIONS, RoFo. Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der neuenbildgebenden Verfahren, 165(3), 1996, pp. 281-287
Purpose: Evaluation of primary patency rate, complications and midterm
follow-up after implantation of endoprostheses in femoropopliteal occ
lusions. Material and methods: 25 patients suffering from femoropoplit
eal occlusion (average length 7 cm) underwent percutaneous femoropopli
teal endoprosthesis treatment. A total of 34 endoprostheses were impla
nted. Clinical and Doppler follow-up was performed after 1, 3, 6 and 9
months. Mean follow-up is 6 months. Results: Percutaneous placement o
f endoprostheses was successful primarily in 24/25, patients. In one p
atient an early occlusion of the endoprosthesis occurred, caused by an
embolic complication. Primary patency was 64% after 6 months and seco
ndary patency rate was 71%. Severe local pain at the application site
and fever was observed in 40% of the patients. Conclusion: The occlusi
on rate of 36% after 6 months is high. Long-term follow-up must be awa
ited before a general recommendation can be made. The cause of the loc
al pain and fever in the early postinterventional period remains uncle
ar.