ACTIVITY OF PEPTIDASE-1, A SEX-LINKED ENZYME, DURING LARVAL DEVELOPMENT AT NORMAL OR SEX REVERSAL REARING TEMPERATURE AND ACCORDING TO TISSUES IN ADULTS OF PLEURODELES WALTL (URODELE AMPHIBIAN)
E. Rudolf et C. Dournon, ACTIVITY OF PEPTIDASE-1, A SEX-LINKED ENZYME, DURING LARVAL DEVELOPMENT AT NORMAL OR SEX REVERSAL REARING TEMPERATURE AND ACCORDING TO TISSUES IN ADULTS OF PLEURODELES WALTL (URODELE AMPHIBIAN), Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Physiology, 115(3), 1996, pp. 177-186
Peptidase-l is a sex linked marker routinely used in laboratories to d
etermine the sexual genotype of Pleurodeles waltl individuals. This ur
odele amphibia displays a ZZ/ZW sex determination system at room tempe
rature bur can be sex-reversed by heat treatment. The physiological ro
le of peptidase-l in cells or organs is unknown. The peptidase-l codom
inant genes are located in the differential segments of the sex chromo
somes Z and W. Because of this location, peptidase-l could play a role
during the larval development in gonadal sex differentiation. On the
one hand, results indicate no peptidase-1 differential expressions bet
ween control larvae and larvae treated for sex reversal by the rearing
temperature. On thr other hand, in the case of adult animals, signifi
cant specific activity differences in gonads, in muscle, stomach, hear
t and kidney between males and females were observed. The ubiquitous d
etection of peptidase-1 indicates that this sex-linked enzyme does nor
display a key role in gonadal sex determination.