This study was undertaken to examine the spinal cord of rats after tra
uma for the induction of apoptosis. DNA ladder formation was demonstra
ted by gel electrophoresis of the DNA obtained from the spinal cord at
the site of injury after trauma from 12 h to 8 days and was most sign
ificant on Days 3 and 4. As for the longitudinal spread of the injury
in the spinal cord, the ladder formation was observed in the two segme
nts adjacent to the site of trauma 3 days after trauma. Histological e
xamination using in situ end labeling also demonstrated the appearance
of apoptosis. These results provide the evidence for the induction of
apoptosis in the spinal cord after trauma in rats.