Thermal decomposition of various synthetic manganese oxides (MnO, Mn3O
4, Mn2O3, MnOOH) and a natural manganese dioxide (MnO2) from Gabon was
studied with the help of termogravimetry in inert, oxidizing and redu
cing atmospheres. The compounds were characterized by XRD and electroc
hemical activity was tested by cyclic voltammetry using a carbon paste
electrode. The natural manganese dioxide showed the best oxidizing an
d reducing capacity, confirmed by the lower temperatures of the transi
tions, the extent of the reactions and electrochemical performance in
cyclic voltammograms.