P. Maris, INFLUENCE OF THE FULL VERTEX AND VACUUM POLARIZATION ON THE FERMION PROPAGATOR IN (2-DIMENSIONAL QED(1)), Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 54(6), 1996, pp. 4049-4058
We investigate the influence of the full vacuum polarization and verte
x function on the fermion propagator, using the coupled Dyson-Schwinge
r equations for the photon and fermion propagator. We show that, withi
n a range of vertex functions, the general behavior of the fermion pro
pagator does not depend on the exact details of the vertex, both in th
e massless and in the massive phase. Independent of the precise vertex
function, there is a critical number of fermion flavors for dynamical
mass generation in (2+1)-dimensional QED. A consistent treatment of t
he vacuum polarization is essential for these results.