Waveguide TE and TM modes in a GaN:Mg epitaxial crystalline film were
studied in a wide spectral range (457.9-1053 nm). The refractive indic
es n(e) and n(o) were accurately determined by TM and TE mode measurem
ents at six different wavelengths (457.9, 514.5, 632.8, 724.3, 855.1,
and 1053 nm). Dispersive curves of n(e) versus lambda and n(o) versus
lambda were obtained. It was found that bireferingence slightly increa
ses (n(e) - n(o) = 0.933-0.038) from 1053 to 457.9 nm. (C) 1996 Optica
l Society of America