Nk. Ray et al., PATIENT PERSPECTIVES ON RESTRAINT AND SECLUSION EXPERIENCES - A SURVEY OF FORMER PATIENTS OF NEW-YORK-STATE PSYCHIATRIC FACILITIES, Psychiatric rehabilitation journal, 20(1), 1996, pp. 11-18
The study reports the responses of 1,040 individuals to a mail survey
related to their treatment and care while in psychiatric facilities in
New York State, Approximately half of the respondents reported being
subjected to restraint or seclusion during their hospital stays, and 9
4% of these individuals reported at least one complaint about the appr
opriateness of the use of restraint and seclusion and/or their care or
monitoring during the restraint or seclusion episode, Use of restrain
ts and seclusion also tend ed to be associated with more negative pati
ent assessments of their overall hospital stay, Responses by former pa
tients also provided strong affirmation of the importance patients att
ach to sincere staff attempts at less restrictive interventions prior
to restraint and seclusion use.