TOWARDS A LASER-LIKE SOURCE OF ATOMS

Citation
M. Wilkens et al., TOWARDS A LASER-LIKE SOURCE OF ATOMS, Progress in crystal growth and characterization of materials, 33(1-3), 1996, pp. 385-393
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Crystallography,"Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
ISSN journal
09608974
Volume
33
Issue
1-3
Year of publication
1996
Pages
385 - 393
Database
ISI
SICI code
0960-8974(1996)33:1-3<385:TALSOA>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
We discuss the prospects for a laser-like source of atoms where - in c lose analogy to the laser, and in close analogy to the recently observ ed Bose-Einstein condensation-many atoms of an atomic gas occupy a sin gle center-of-mass motional state. We develop a theoretical descriptio n borrowing concepts from many-body quantum field theory and laser the ory. Our results show threshold behavior, mode competition and Poisson ian atom statistics above threshold.