Using the formalism of Fresnel diffraction, we examine the diffraction
and interference of two initially widely separated parallel Gaussian
light beams. This two-beam configuration is a version of Young's two-s
lit interference problem that is free of the mathematical complexity t
hat occurs in most Fresnel diffraction calculations. As a result, it c
learly and simply illustrates the transition from ray optics to wave i
nterference. (C) 1996 American Association of Physics Teachers.