G. Bengu et W. Swart, A COMPUTER-AIDED, TOTAL QUALITY APPROACH TO MANUFACTURING EDUCATION IN ENGINEERING, IEEE transactions on education, 39(3), 1996, pp. 415-422
This paper describes an ongoing study in improving entry-level enginee
ring education through the deployment of new teaching and learning too
ls, We introduce a computer-aided interactive multimedia manufacturing
courseware, Manufacturing has realized significant conceptual and tec
hnological advances over the past decade, Manufacturing education, how
ever, is not current with recent advances of industry, To improve manu
facturing education we need to change not only the process of teaching
and learning, but also provide new tools and technology that promote
efficient learning and make it widely available and continuously impro
ving, To address this manufacturing education challenge, we are presen
tly designing a program based on a new computer-aided education paradi
gm that embodies total quality management (TQM) and critical thinking
(CT) concepts. An interactive multimedia manufacturing courseware lies
at the heart of this new computer-aided education paradigm. The cours
eware targets early and comprehensive understanding of interdisciplina
ry applications of engineering systems with focus on manufacturing. Th
e manufacturing engineering multimedia courseware (MEMC) includes: on-
line lectures, audiovideo education tools, interactive computer softwa
re (process and equipment design, simulation and animation software),
on-line assignment and exams, information about faculty, and on-line e
valuation tools to obtain users' feedback to enhance teaching. It also
makes access available to related academia, industry, and government
research and education information through the World Wide Web. Such a
learning system is also believed to be the stepping stone to one that
generates and rewards ''active, independent, self-directed learning''
for students to gather and assess data rigorously and critically, In t
his paper, we briefly review the status of engineering education in th
e United States and describe the appropriateness of unifying the conce
pts of TQM and CT. Additionally, we provide details of how these conce
pts can be used in an educational model.