Phases in the PbO-Nb2O5 system were synthesized by reaction of amorpho
us Nb2O5 with PbC2O4. The pyrochlore Pb2.31Nb2O7.3 is kinetically favo
ured up to at least 700 degrees C, whereas cubic Pb3Nb4O13 not formed
as a pure phase. When Fe3+ is incorporated into the pyrochlore structu
re, the Pb3Nb4O13 formation is accelerated. The oxygen vacancies creat
ed by the Fe3+ insertion enable the structure to receive more PbO up t
o the composition Pb-4(Fe1/6Nb5/6)(4)O-13.33, which corresponds to the
ideal pyrochlore A(2)B(2)O(7).