Ad. Chang et al., BACILLARY ANGIOMATOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH EXTENSIVE ESOPHAGEAL POLYPOSIS- A NEW MUCOCUTANEOUS MANIFESTATION OF ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY DISEASE (AIDS), The American journal of gastroenterology, 91(10), 1996, pp. 2220-2223
Bacillary angiomatosis is a rare infection that has been associated wi
th human immunodeficiency virus infection. The causative organism is R
ochalimaea henselae and contact with cats is a risk. factor. We presen
t a case of a 37-yr-old man who had recent prolonged exposure to a cat
and presented with fever, iron deficiency anemia, and guaiac-positive
stools who had biopsy-proven bacillary angiomatosis skin lesions and
on esophagogastroduodenoscopy had multiple, diffuse, friable, polypoid
lesions in the esophagus. The histology of the esophageal polyps was
identical to the skin lesions, and the polyps disappeared after treatm
ent with erythromycin. Bacillary angiomatosis should be included in th
e differential diagnosis of infectious upper gastrointestinal manifest
ations associated with AIDS.