S. Terada et al., PROTON IRRADIATION ON P-BULK SILICON STRIP DETECTORS USING 12 GEV PS AT KEK, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 383(1), 1996, pp. 159-165
P-bulk n-strip silicon strip detectors were irradiated with a 12 GeV p
roton beam at the KEK Proton Synchrotron in order to investigate a rad
iation damage due to high fluence of high energy protons. Primary 12 G
eV protons extracted at the EP1-A beam line was used for the irradiati
on. The detectors were irradiated with the fluences of 1.1 x 10(14) an
d 4.3 x 10(13) protons/cm(2) for the high and low fluence exposures, r
espectively. Bias voltage for achieving the full depletion of the irra
diated p-bulk detectors was observed to be significantly higher than t
hat for the n-bulk detectors. The full depletion voltage did not incre
ase monotonically as the fluence increased; it showed little variation
up to about 5 x 10(13) p/cm(2) and then started to increase. The beha
viour could be explained by assuming a contribution from three process
es: effective acceptor creation, persistent acceptor component, and ac
ceptor removal.