Wd. Cheng et al., THEORETICAL-STUDIES OF THE ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURES AND LINEAR, NONLINEAR OPTICS OF K3-XLI2+XNB5O15 WITH X=0 AND X=1, Chemical physics letters, 261(1-2), 1996, pp. 66-74
The electronic structures of the ground state have been calculated usi
ng the IDO/1-SCl method, and in combination with the sum-over-states m
ethod, the first and second frequency dependent polarizabilities have
been obtained for microscopic species of K3-xLi2+xNb5O15 with x = 0 an
d x = 1. The calculated birefringences delta n and phase matching nonl
inear optical coefficients d(31) indicate that the K3-xLi2+xNb5O15 wit
h higher lithium content will enhance nonlinear optical effects at the
fundamental wavelengths of 1064 and 820 nm. The charge transfer state
s formed from oxygen atomic 2p orbitals with a mixing of niobium atomi
c 4d character to alkali metal atomic valence orbitals with mixing of
niobium 5s, 5p character make the most significant contributions to th
e susceptibility.