The effects of dissipated power and gas dwell lime in SiH4+CH4 plasmas
on the properties of a-SiC:H films deposited by plasma-enhanced chemi
cal-vapor deposition have been investigated for different methane frac
tions in plasmas operating in the low-power regime. Optical, structura
l, and electrical characterizations have been performed in order to in
vestigate the influence of dissipated power and molecule dwell time on
the physical properties of a-SiC:H films. It was found that both the
investigated deposition parameters can have a remarkable influence on
carbon incorporation and on optical properties such as the energy gap.
In particular an increase in the dissipated power or in the molecule
dwell time leads to an increase in carbon incorporation and in energy
gap. The electrical properties and defect density are still those of d
evice quality films grown in standard deposition conditions and are: n
ot influenced by variations in dissipated power or gas dwell time. Fro
m these results Some conclusions regarding the growth mechanisms are d
rawn. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.