Aj. Chepstowlusty et al., 4000 YEARS OF HUMAN IMPACT AND VEGETATION CHANGE IN THE CENTRAL PERUVIAN ANDES - WITH EVENTS PARALLELLING THE MAYA RECORD, Antiquity, 70(270), 1996, pp. 824-833
A lake-sediment sequence from Marcacocha in the central Peruvian Andes
provides a well-dated and continuous vegetation record from an area r
ich in Inca and pre-Inca remains over the last 4000 years. Climatic ch
anges in this record at AD 1-100 and AD 900-1050 seem to be broadly co
ntemporaneous with major arid events from Lake Chichancanab, Mexico, a
ffecting the Maya civilization and corroborated by the Quelccaya and H
uascaran ice cores in Peru.