D-Amino acid oxidase activities for D-glutamate (D-Glu), D-aspartate (
D-Asp) and D-alanine (D-Ala) were found in cell-free extract of Asperg
illus sojae (A. sojae). The enzyme activities for these three substrat
es increased over 30-fold by the addition of 0.25% D-Ala to the cultur
e medium. Glycerol was an effective carbon source for increasing the e
nzyme activities. D-Ala, D-serine (D-Ser), and D-tryptophan (D-Trp) we
re better inducers than other D-amino acids. D-Glu and D-Asp were oxid
ized at rates of 70 and 6%, respectively, relative to the rate of oxid
ation of D-Ala which was taken as 100%. A. sojae D-amino acid oxidase
showed no inhibition by sodium benzoate or dicarboxylates and had a mo
lecular weight of 129,000, which differed substantially from those of
D-amino acid oxidases of porcine and rabbit kidney.