We consider the action, in arbitrary curved background, of the eleven-
dimensional five-brane to second order in the curvature of the worldvo
lume tensor field. We show that this action gives upon double dimensio
nal reduction the action of the Dirichlet four-brane up to the same or
der. We use this result as a starting point to discuss the structure o
f the action including terms of higher order in the worldvolume curvat
ure.