Jb. Spicer et al., TIME-RESOLVED SHEAROGRAPHIC AND THERMOGRAPHIC NDE METHODS FOR GRAPHITE EPOXY HONEYCOMB COMPOSITE/, Materials evaluation, 54(10), 1996, pp. 1210-1213
Results are presented showing the application of both time resolved th
ermography and time resolved shearography to specimens of graphite epo
xy/honeycomb composites containing delaminations. Of particular import
ance is the demonstration that the depth of a defect can be determined
by measuring the time dependence of the shearographic fringe developm
ent during heating. Upon application of a noncontacting heating source
, large thermoelastic deformation in the heated region occurs over del
amination regions in a specimen. The bending stresses in the material
above the delamination decrease characteristically when the diffusing
temperature field interacts with the delamination and the temperature
gradient through the intact material decreases. As a result, both the
presence of the delamination and its depth can be measured simultaneou
sly.