This paper examines the role of place and identity processes using Bre
akwell's model as a framework. This model suggests that there are four
principles of identity which guide action: continuity, self-esteem, s
elf-efficacy and distinctiveness. These principles are examined here i
n relation to attachment to a residential environment. It focuses on r
esidents living in an area of the London Docklands, chosen because of
the social, environmental and economic change in that area. It was hyp
othesized that attached respondents would discuss their relationship w
ith the local environment in ways which supported or developed the ide
ntity principles whereas nonattached residents would not consider the
local environment in this way. Twenty in-depth semi-structured intervi
ews were carried out on a sample of residents from Rotherhithe in the
London Docklands. The interviews were transcribed and content analysed
. Results showed that there were differences between the attached and
nonattached respondents in their discussion of their local environment
. In addition, there were differences within the nonattached group suc
h that some residents were not attached and neutral with regards to th
eir residential environment, whereas others were not attached but had
a negative evaluation of their residential environment. These results
are discussed within the identity process model framework. (C) 1996 Ac
ademic Press Limited