G. Busarello et al., YET ANOTHER SUB-COMPONENT INSIDE A BULGE - THE STRUCTURE OF THE PECULIAR SO GALAXY NGC-3384, Astronomy and astrophysics, 314(1), 1996, pp. 32-42
This new investigation of the structure of NGC 3384 - the multi-compon
ent lenticular galaxy member of the Leo Triplet - is based on CCD fram
es in the BVR bands, on deep Schmidt plates and on long slit spectra.
Besides the already known elongated component along the photometric mi
nor axis, the application of an adaptive filter to a NTT CCD image of
the galaxy, and the behaviour of the color light profiles, have reveal
ed the existence of a small (tau similar to 6 '' similar or equal to 3
00 pc) central component aligned to the disk major axis. The shape of
the stellar rotation curves and of the velocity dispersion profiles se
em also due to the presence of such inner component, which can be a sm
all disk or a secondary bar. After removal of the contamination by the
nearby galaxy NGC 3379, the light distribution of NGC 3384 shows a re
sidual asymmetry (similar to 0.1 mag) in the intermediate and outer re
gions which cannot be attributed to diffuse dust and implies a cion ax
isymmetric distribution of the stars in the disk. The observed asymmet
ries can be interpreted as a relic of the Spitzer-Baade event which to
ok place about 5 x 10(8) yr ago between NGC 3384 and NGC 3368, and whi
ch is invoked to explain the large intergalactic HI cloud observed in
the Leo region.