C. Prosch et al., SEARCH FOR VERY-HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RADIATION FROM THE RADIO BRIGHT REGION DR4 OF THE SNR G78.2+2.1, Astronomy and astrophysics, 314(1), 1996, pp. 275-280
Data from the HEGRA air shower array are used to set an upper limit on
the emission of gamma-radiation above 25 (18) TeV from the direction
of the radio bright region DR4 within the SNR G78.2 + 2.1 of 2.5 (7.1)
. 10(-13) cm(-2) sec(-1). The shock front of SNR G78.2 + 2.1 probably
recently overtook the molecular cloud Gong 8 which then acts as a targ
et for the cosmic rays produced within the SNR, thus leading to the ex
pectation of enhanced gamma-radiation. Using a model of Drury, Aharoni
an and Volk which assumes that SNRs are the sources of galactic cosmic
rays via first order Fermi acceleration, we calculated a theoretical
prediction for the gamma-ray flux from the DR4 region and compared it
with our experimental flux limit. Our 'best estimate' value for the pr
edicted flux lies a factor of about 18 above the upper limit for gamma
-ray energies above 25 TeV. Possible reasons for this discrepancy are
discussed.