Kh. Kang et al., PHENOMENOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF IMPURITY REDISTRIBUTION EFFECTS ONTHE FREEZING CURVE OF OXYGEN, Metrologia, 33(4), 1996, pp. 421-425
Double freezing curves of oxygen have been obtained in a cooling proce
ss with a rate of less than 40 mK/min. The plateaus of these double fr
eezing curves show differences in temperature and width. The cause of
the observed double freezing curve is presumably redistribution of imp
urities into relatively pure and impure regions by transportation duri
ng the slow cooling process. This separation is observed in the meltin
g curve of oxygen using both continuous and pulse heating methods. We
note the importance of impurity redistribution on the accuracy of the
temperature measurement and the realization of the triple point of oxy
gen.