Pb. Murphy et al., PERIPHERAL ARTERY PSEUDOANEURYSM - TREATMENT BY TRANSCUTANEOUS COMPRESSION GUIDED BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY, Echocardiography, 13(5), 1996, pp. 483-488
Pseudoaneurysm is a well-recognized complication of invasive arterial
procedures that is easily diagnosed with ultrasound. While most pseudo
aneurysms will be resolved spontaneously within 3 months, some may lea
d to limb swelling, ischemia, thromboembolism, or nerve damage. To for
estall such complications, we attempted to close the lesion using ultr
asound to guide application of pressure in 13 patients with pseudoaneu
rysms following arterial catheterizations. Successful closure averaged
64 minutes (range 20-180) with successful results achieved in 11 (85%
) of the 13 patients. No complications followed the application of eit
her manual or device-assisted pressure. We conclude that transcutaneou
s compression is a generally safe and successful treatment of uncompli
cated pseudoaneurysm and should by used as the treatment of choice for
this lesion.