Dk. Heffner et al., PHARYNGEAL DERMOIDS (HAIRY POLYPS) AS ACCESSORY AURICLES, The Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology, 105(10), 1996, pp. 819-824
The purpose of this study is to clarify the origin and nature of so-ca
lled hairy polyps or dermoids of the pharynx, which are often thought
to be a variant of pharyngeal teratoma. For this purpose, a case is re
ported of a dermoid polyp involving the middle ear of an infant, the f
eatures of multiple examples of pharyngeal dermoid polyps and teratoma
s received for consultation by the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology
are examined, and selected pertinent reports from the literature are
reviewed. All three means are used to support the conclusion that thes
e lesions are choristomatous developmental anomalies arising from the
first branchial cleft area and that they essentially represent heterot
opic accessory ''ears'' (auricles) without the growth potential of a t
eratoma.