B. Dankmeyer, LONG-RUN OPPORTUNITY-COSTS OF CHILDREN ACCORDING TO EDUCATION OF THE MOTHER IN THE NETHERLANDS, Journal of population economics, 9(3), 1996, pp. 349-361
Children claim a large part of the parents' potential resources, parti
cularly their time. Direct time costs arise through the time spent out
of the labour force while the children are small, indirect costs are
the result of lower investment into human capital. It is demonstrated
in this paper that the average opportunity costs of children of lower
educated mothers can be higher than those of higher educated mothers.