THE ROSSELAND MEAN OPACITY OF A MIXTURE OF GOLD AND GADOLINIUM AT HIGH-TEMPERATURES

Citation
Tj. Orzechowski et al., THE ROSSELAND MEAN OPACITY OF A MIXTURE OF GOLD AND GADOLINIUM AT HIGH-TEMPERATURES, Physical review letters, 77(17), 1996, pp. 3545-3548
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00319007
Volume
77
Issue
17
Year of publication
1996
Pages
3545 - 3548
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(1996)77:17<3545:TRMOOA>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
Radiation transport through high-opacity materials can be described us ing the Rosseland mean opacity of the medium, which is dominated by lo w-opacity regions in the frequency-dependent: opacity. By mixing gold and gadolinium, we can fill in low-opacity regions of one material;wit h high-opacity regions of another material, resulting in a material wi th a Rosseland mean opacity 1.5x higher than either of the constituent s. For a given laser energy, this can raise the temperature of the las er heated hohlraums, or for a given desired temperature, require less laser energy.