E. Grene et al., RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANTIGENICITY AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF CHIMERIC HEPATITIS-B VIRUS CORE PARTICLES CARRYING HIV TYPE-I EPITOPES, AIDS research and human retroviruses, 13(1), 1997, pp. 41-51
We have developed a comparative study of antigenic and immunogenic pro
perties of selected immunodominant HIV-1 epitopes from p24 and gp120 p
roteins added to C-terminally truncated hepatitis B virus (HBV) core p
rotein and exposed on the surface of chimeric core particles. Inserted
p24 (121-210) and gp120/MN (306-328) epitopes induced the appropriate
humoral and cellular immune responses against HIV-1. Superficially ex
posed region 160-192 of p24 also showed maximal B cell immunogenicity
whereas buried region 148-162 induced maximal T cell response. Both re
combinant proteins were also able to be recognized in vitro by T lymph
ocytes of HIV-1 asymptomatic carriers.