Extended logic programming augments conventional logic programming wit
h both default and explicit negation. Several semantics for extended l
ogic programs have been proposed that extend the well-founded semantic
s for logic programs with default negation (called normal programs). W
e show that two of these extended semantics are intractable; both Dung
's grounded argumentation semantics and the well-founded semantics of
Alferes et al. are NP-hard. Nevertheless, we also show that these two
semantics have a common core, a more restricted form of the grounded s
emantics, which is tractable and can be computed iteratively in quadra
tic time. Moreover, this semantics is a representative of a rich class
of tractable semantics based on a notion of iterative belief revision
.