F. Sato et al., A 2.4 GB S RECEIVER AND A 1/16 DEMULTIPLEXER IN ONE-CHIP USING A SUPER SELF-ALIGNED SELECTIVELY GROWN SIGE BASE (SSSB) BIPOLAR-TRANSISTOR/, IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, 31(10), 1996, pp. 1451-1457
This paper reports a 2.4 Gb/s optical terminal IC that integrates high
-speed analog and digital circuits for future optical networks using 6
0-GHz f(T) self-aligned silicon-germanium (SiGe)-alloy base bipolar tr
ansistors, The selective epitaxial growth (SEG) SiGe base was formed b
y using cold-wall ultra-high vacuum (UHV)/CVD technology. Boron concen
tration reduction at the SiGe epitaxial layer/Si-substrate interface b
y using a new treatment prior to SEG leads to electrical characteristi
cs with less dependence on bias voltage, The IC consists of a receiver
(a preamplifier, an automatic gain control (AGC) amplifier, a phase-l
ocked loop (PLL), and a D-type flip-flop (D-F/F)), and a 1:16 demultip
lexer (DMUX), An input offset control circuit is included in the AGC a
mplifier for wide dynamic range, Trench isolation and silicon-on-insul
ator (SOI) technologies are introduced to reduce crosstalk between the
amplifiers and the PLL, Power consumptions are 0.6 W at -5.2 V for th
e analog part and 0.45 W at -3.3 V for the digital part, which does no
t include the ECL output buffers.