DECOMPOSING THE BOUNDARY OF A NONCONVEX POLYHEDRON

Citation
B. Chazelle et L. Palios, DECOMPOSING THE BOUNDARY OF A NONCONVEX POLYHEDRON, Algorithmica, 17(3), 1997, pp. 245-265
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Computer Sciences",Mathematics,Mathematics,"Computer Science Software Graphycs Programming
Journal title
ISSN journal
01784617
Volume
17
Issue
3
Year of publication
1997
Pages
245 - 265
Database
ISI
SICI code
0178-4617(1997)17:3<245:DTBOAN>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
We show that the boundary of a three-dimensional polyhedron with r ref lex angles and arbitrary genus can be subdivided into O(r) connected p ieces, each of which lies on the boundary of its convex hull. A remark able feature of this result is that the number of these convex-like pi eces is independent of the number of vertices. Furthermore, it is line ar in r, which contrasts with a quadratic worst-case lower bound in th e number of convex pieces needed to decompose the polyhedron itself. T he number of new vertices introduced in the process is O(n). The decom position can be computed in O(n + r log r) time.