G. Wallukat et al., FUNCTIONAL ANTAGONISM BY A MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY TO DIGOXIN IN A TEST SYSTEM OF CULTURED RAT-HEART MYOCYTES, Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 161, 1996, pp. 117-120
A monoclonal antibody with a high affinity for digitoxin (K-A = 0.50 n
M) and digoxin (K-A = 0.55 nM) was produced by somatic cell fusion. Th
is antibody, designated 2A3(47), displayed little cross reactivity wit
h other glycosides. In cultured rat heart myocytes, 2A3(47), antagoniz
ed the positive chronotropic effect exerted by digitoxin but did not a
lter that of ouabain. Our results suggest that this monoclonal antibod
y may prove to be useful in treating digoxin and digitoxin intoxicatio
n.