BE STARS IN OPEN CLUSTERS .1. UVBY-BETA PHOTOMETRY

Citation
J. Fabregat et al., BE STARS IN OPEN CLUSTERS .1. UVBY-BETA PHOTOMETRY, Astronomy & Astrophysics. Supplement series, 119(2), 1996, pp. 271-279
Citations number
80
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
ISSN journal
03650138
Volume
119
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
271 - 279
Database
ISI
SICI code
0365-0138(1996)119:2<271:BSIOC.>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We present uvby beta photometry for Be stars in eight open clusters an d two OB associations. It is shown that Be stars occupy anomalous posi tions in the photometric diagrams, which can be explained in terms of the circumstellar continuum radiation contribution to the photometric indices. In the (b - y)(0) - M(V) plane Be stars appear redder than th e non emission B stars, due to the additional reddening caused by the hydrogen free-bound and free-free recombination in the circumstellar e nvelope. In the c(0)- M(V) plane the earlier Be stars present lower c( 0) values than absorption-line B stars, which is caused by emission in the Balmer discontinuity, while the later Be stars deviate towards hi gher co values, indicating absorption in the Balmer discontinuity of c ircumstellar origin.