J. Teng et al., NO NONTHERMAL EFFECT OBSERVED UNDER MICROWAVE IRRADIATION OF SPINAL-CORD, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 44(10), 1996, pp. 1942-1948
The paper presents an in vivo experiment concerning cerebral evoked po
tentials in the presence and in the absence of microwaves irradiating
the spinal cord. An electrical stimulus is applied on the peripheral n
ervous system of a rabbit while the impulse response (evoked potential
) is measured by an electrode in the cortex. The spinal cord is irradi
ated at 4.2-GHz by an implanted micro-antenna. The purpose of the expe
riment is to distinguish between thermal and possible nonthermal effec
ts. A statistical treatment of the recorded data shows that there is a
microwave effect. Power deposition is calculated. The bioheat equatio
n indicates that the microwave irradiation results in a temperature in
crease within the spinal cord. Nonthermal effects were not observed.