C. Elster et al., NONLOCALITY IN THE NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTION DUE TO MINIMAL-RELATIVITY FACTORS - EFFECTS ON 2-NUCLEON OBSERVABLES AND THE 3-NUCLEON BINDING-ENERGY, Few-body systems, 21(1), 1996, pp. 25-45
Minimal-relativity factors, when multiplied to a static local meson-ex
change nucleon-nucleon potential, lead to a nonlocal potential. It is
shown that the nonlocality can be represented by an analytically given
nonlocality function, which has a width inversely proportional to the
nucleon mass and which tends towards delta(r(-->/) - (r) over right a
rrow), the usual locality condition, in the limit of the nucleon mass
going to infinity. Consequences of this particular type of nonlocality
for two-nucleon observables and for the three-nucleon binding energy
are investigated along with a Malfliet-Tjon-type potential. After read
justing the potential parameters of the nonlocal potential such that i
ts two-nucleon properties are well matched to the ones of the static l
ocal potential the effect of the nonlocality on the three-nucleon bind
ing energy essentially vanishes.