CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN BLOOD-CONCENTRATIONS IN SUICIDES BY FIRE

Citation
P. Betz et al., CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN BLOOD-CONCENTRATIONS IN SUICIDES BY FIRE, Medicine, Science and the Law, 36(4), 1996, pp. 313-316
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Medicine, Legal",Law,Pathology
ISSN journal
00258024
Volume
36
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
313 - 316
Database
ISI
SICI code
0025-8024(1996)36:4<313:CBISBF>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
A total of 21 suicides by fire (16 males and 5 females) were investiga ted. In at least 18 of the 21 cases, flammable liquids were used as ac celerants leading to severe and extensive burns. The determination of carboxyhemoglobin concentrations revealed comparatively low levels of between 3 and 30 per cent in suicides committed in the open whereas fo ur out of five deceased found dead in gutted cars showed carbon monoxi de saturations ranging from 34 to 87 per cent. In 18 cases (86%) soot was detectable in the airways even in cases with slightly elevated car boxyhemoglobin concentrations, indicating the importance of a careful examination of the airways at autopsy for the detection of vital signs .