Me. Kopach et al., AN ASYMMETRIC ROUTE TO THE CONANINE BCDE RING-SYSTEM - A FORMAL TOTALSYNTHESIS OF (-CONESSINE()), Journal of the American Chemical Society, 118(41), 1996, pp. 9876-9883
The first enantioselective synthesis of the known (+)-conessine precur
sor (+)-benzohydrindan 23 from the chiral nonracemic bicyclic lactam 1
is described, The key transformation was the highly diastereoselectiv
e (3 + 2) cycloaddition of azomethine ylide 11a to lactam 7 in order t
o construct the pyrrolidine E ring system at any early stage in the sy
nthesis. The requisite pyrrolidine methyl group at C-21 was stereosele
ctively installed late in the synthesis by lithiation of N-Boc-pyrroli
dine intermediate 20 with sec-BuLi/TMEDA followed by quenching at -90
degrees C with iodomethane, furnishing the tetracyclic pyrrolidine 21.
Reduction of t-Boc 21 with lithium aluminum hydride; affords (+)-N-me
thyl tetracycle 23 in a concise 13-step synthesis from 1.