INTERACTIVE MINDS - A FACILITATIVE SETTING FOR WISDOM-RELATED PERFORMANCE

Citation
Um. Staudinger et Pb. Baltes, INTERACTIVE MINDS - A FACILITATIVE SETTING FOR WISDOM-RELATED PERFORMANCE, Journal of personality and social psychology, 71(4), 1996, pp. 746-762
Citations number
71
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology, Social
ISSN journal
00223514
Volume
71
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
746 - 762
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-3514(1996)71:4<746:IM-AFS>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
Two goals guided the present study: to develop ecologically relevant a nd functional interactive-minds settings for the assessment of wisdom- related performance and to investigate whether and under which conditi ons such settings would facilitate higher levels of wisdom-related per formance. After baseline assessment of wisdom-related performance, a s ample of 122 natural dyads (244 participants), ranging in age from 20 to 70 years, were randomly assigned to 5 experimental conditions. Thes e-conditions varied in the degree to which they were judged to be ecol ogically relevant and functional and involved the interaction of minds . It was found that performance settings that were judged to be ecolog ically relevant and functional and provided for actual or ''virtual'' (internal) interaction of minds increased wisdom-related performance l evels by 1 SD. In addition, older adults profited more than younger ad ults From 1 setting.