Qb. Lu et al., ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE EFFECT ON CORE-LEVEL EXCITATION AND CHARGE-TRANSFER IN IONS SCATTERING FROM ALKALI-METAL-COVERED SURFACES, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 54(12), 1996, pp. 8389-8392
Strong electron emission from the decay of the Na(2p(5)3s(2)) state h
as been found in low-energy (0.3-2-keV) Li+ collisions with Na-covered
metal surfaces. The results show that at the initial oxygen adsorptio
n, the formation of the core-excited Na state is rapidly reduced as t
he work function decreases, which is attributed to the decreased proba
bility of promoting core electrons into empty surface states between t
he Fermi level and the vacuum level. The Li- spectra versus oxygen exp
osure demonstrate that the initial oxygen adsorption increases the ele
ctron-capture probability of the ions in the exit trajectory.