Y. Shimada et al., TIME-DEPENDENT LEAKAGE CURRENT BEHAVIOR OF INTEGRATED BA0-7SR0.3TIO3 THIN-FILM CAPACITORS DURING STRESSING, JPN J A P 1, 35(9B), 1996, pp. 4919-4924
Time-dependent leakage current behavior of integrated Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 c
apacitors accelerated by stresses in excess of operating temperature a
nd voltage was studied. Current-voltage (J-V) studies revealed that th
e time dependent leakage current behaviors are different according to
the initial conduction process. When the initial leakage current of a
fully processed integrated capacitor at high voltages at elevated temp
eratures is of the Frenkel-Poole emission type, the leakage current in
creases rapidly with time. The difference in the initial leakage curre
nts is related to the difference in him growth conditions which determ
ine the formation of defects in the films. The time-dependent increase
in leakage current is ascribed to a change in the conduction mechanis
m from the interface-controlled Schottky type to the bulk-related spac
e-charge-limited type due to the accumulation of oxygen vacancies near
the cathode as a result of interface barrier lowering and the migrati
on of distributed oxygen vacancies across the film.