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The activities of cefixime, cefpodoxime, cefprozil, cefuroxime, loraca
rbef, and amoxicillin/clavulanate against 72 clinical isolates of nont
ypeable Haemophilus influenzae were determined by using an agar diluti
on method. The effects of beta-lactamase production and bacterial inoc
ulum size were investigated. Ail antimicrobials exhibited a significan
t inoculum effect, demonstrating the importance of accurately determin
ing inoculum size in the performance of antimicrobial susceptibility t
esting of H. influenzae. (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Inc.