Using an indirect immunoperoxidase technique, the location of cell bod
ies and fibres containing adrenocorticotropin hormone/corticotropin-li
ke intermediate lobe peptide (ACTH/CLIP) was studied in the cat dience
phalon. Immunoreactivity was observed in several diencephalic nuclei o
f the cat in which no immunoreactivity has been previously reported. i
n this sense, a low density of immunoreactive cell bodies was found in
the nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami; a high density of immunoreact
ive fibres was found in the medial preoptic area; a moderate density i
n the lateral preoptic area and in the nuclei centralis thalami (pars
medialis), interventralis thalami, interanteromedialis thalami, parafa
scicularis and praemamillaris (pars ventralis and pars dorsalis); a lo
w density in the nuclei habenularis lateralis and reuniens thalami, an
d single fibres were found in the nuclei lateralis thalami (pars anter
ior), habenularis medialis, parataenialis, corpus geniculatum mediale,
ventralis thalami (pars medialis) and in the fornix. Our results poin
t to a more widespread distribution of ACTH/CLIP immunoreactive struct
ures in the cat diencephalon in comparison with previous studies carri
ed out in the same region of this feline.