The design of a practical electrochemical cell to fabricate porous sil
icon layers (PSLs) is described. This cell is useful to rapidly produc
e PSLs without the need to prepare new electrochemical solutions. The
cell is also adapted for the formation of PSLs in the dark or under il
lumination, with nitrogen flow in the solution. The special design of
the silicon wafer support guarantees a homogeneous electrical contact
and no solution infiltration into it. (C) 1996 American Institute of P
hysics.