Tl. Weaver et Ga. Clum, INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE - EXPANDING THE SEARCH FOR LONG-TERM SEQUELAE WITHIN A SAMPLE OF BATTERED WOMEN, Journal of traumatic stress, 9(4), 1996, pp. 783-803
Lifetime sexual and physical victimization histories were examined wit
hin a shelter and outpatient sample of battered women (N = 43). Rates
of prior victimization were very high with 71% of women reporting a ch
ildhood experience of physical abuse and 53% of women reporting a chil
dhood experience of sexual abuse. These experiences were then examined
as predictors of intra- and interpersonal functioning. Difficulties w
ith identity development, low self-worth, borderline personality chara
cteristics, and (at the trend level) difficulties with intimacy, recei
ved some support as long-term outcomes associated with reports of chro
nic experiences of childhood physical abuse. These findings provide so
me empirical support for the theorized relationship between childhood
abuse and difficulties in the domains of intra- and interpersonal func
tioning.