Y. Harris et al., WHY AFRICAN-AMERICANS MAY NOT BE PARTICIPATING IN CLINICAL-TRIALS, Journal of the National Medical Association, 88(10), 1996, pp. 630-634
African Americans have been underrepresented in clinical trials,This s
tudy was designed to determine factors that may help explain the low p
articipation rate of African Americans in clinical trials, A historica
l review documented past medical experimentation and other practices o
n blacks that were often brutal and unethical, These experiences may h
ave served to fortify the legacy of African-American mistrust in the m
edical system and culminated in the infamous Tuskegee Syphilis Study,
four major barriers to participation in clinical trials were identifie
d: lack of awareness about trials, economic factors, communication iss
ues, and mistrust, These barriers, as well as others, can be surmounte
d with proper pretrial planning, patient education, genuine commitment
and concern by study staff, and hard work to overcome deficiencies.