DYNAMICS OF THE DISSIPATIVE 2-STATE SYSTEM UNDER AC MODULATION OF BIAS AND COUPLING ENERGY

Authors
Citation
M. Grifoni, DYNAMICS OF THE DISSIPATIVE 2-STATE SYSTEM UNDER AC MODULATION OF BIAS AND COUPLING ENERGY, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 54(4), 1996, pp. 3086-3089
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physycs, Mathematical","Phsycs, Fluid & Plasmas
ISSN journal
1063651X
Volume
54
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Part
A
Pages
3086 - 3089
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(1996)54:4<3086:DOTD2S>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
We consider a driven dissipative two-state system subject to periodic modulation of both of its two parameters. The exact master equation th at governs the dynamics is derived. Closed form analytical solutions a re presented within the noninteracting-blip approximation for the stoc hastic forces, and for the exactly solvable case alpha=1/2 of the Ohmi c viscosity. We apply these results to a tight-binding particle with z ero intrinsic bias. Selection rules are obeyed for arbitrary dissipati on. For Ohmic dissipation, the effects of fast asymmetry modulation re sult in an overall reduction of quantum coherence and in a possible lo calization. On the contrary,a multiplicative modulation of the tunnell ing coupling leads to an exponential enhancement of tunnelling.